Concussions & Head Injuries In Children: What Parents Should Know

Head injuries are one of the most concerning emergencies for parents. Whether caused by a fall, sports injury, or accident, a blow to the head can lead to a concussion or other serious injury. Children are especially vulnerable because their brains are still developing. At The Emergency Center, we provide fast, thorough evaluation and treatment for head injuries in children of all ages. Knowing the warning signs of a concussion and when to seek emergency care can help protect your child’s health and recovery.

Head Injury Symptoms In Children By Age Group

Infants & Toddlers (0 to 3 years old)

Head injuries in infants and toddlers often occur from falls off furniture, down stairs, or during play. Because young children cannot explain how they feel, symptoms may be subtle.

Signs of a head injury in this age group include:

  • Excessive crying or irritability
  • Vomiting
  • Difficulty waking or unusual sleepiness
  • Poor feeding
  • Changes in behavior or alertness

Any head injury in an infant should be taken seriously and evaluated by a medical professional.

Preschool & School-Age Children (4 to 10 years old)

Children in this age group may experience head injuries from playground accidents, bike falls, or sports activities.

Common symptoms include:

  • Headache
  • Dizziness
  • Nausea or vomiting
  • Sensitivity to light or noise
  • Trouble concentrating or remembering things

Children may not always tell an adult they hit their head, so changes in behavior or complaints of not feeling right should be addressed promptly.

Preteens and Teenagers (11 to 18 years old)

Older children and teenagers are at higher risk for concussions related to contact sports, skateboarding, or high-impact activities.

Signs of concussion in this age group include:

  • Persistent headache
  • Confusion or feeling foggy
  • Balance problems
  • Blurred or double vision
  • Mood changes such as irritability or sadness

Teens may minimize symptoms to avoid missing school or sports, which can delay proper treatment.

Signs & Symptoms Of A Concussion In Children

A concussion is a type of traumatic brain injury that affects how the brain functions. Symptoms may appear immediately or develop hours after the injury.

Common concussion symptoms include:

  • Headache or pressure in the head
  • Nausea or vomiting
  • Dizziness or balance problems
  • Sensitivity to light or sound
  • Difficulty concentrating or remembering
  • Fatigue or drowsiness

Loss of consciousness does not always occur and is not required for a concussion diagnosis.

Complications & Long-Term Risks Of Untreated Concussions

If a concussion or head injury is not properly treated, it can lead to serious complications, including:

  • Prolonged symptoms known as post-concussion syndrome
  • Worsening headaches or neurological symptoms
  • Increased risk of repeat concussion
  • Second impact syndrome, which can be life-threatening

Early evaluation and proper recovery guidance are critical to preventing long-term effects.

What To Do After Your Child Hits Their Head

If your child hits their head:

  • Stop activity immediately
  • Monitor your child closely for new or worsening symptoms
  • Avoid screen time and strenuous activity
  • Seek emergency care if symptoms worsen or you are unsure

Call for immediate medical help if your child loses consciousness, has repeated vomiting, has a seizure, or becomes difficult to wake.

Pediatric Emergency Evaluation And Concussion Treatment

At The Emergency Center, we take head injuries seriously. Our freestanding emergency rooms are open 24 hours a day, seven days a week, and provide hospital-level care without long wait times.

We offer:

  • Comprehensive medical evaluation by board-certified emergency physicians
  • Neurological assessments tailored to children
  • On-site imaging when medically necessary
  • Observation and monitoring for symptom progression
  • Clear discharge instructions and return-to-activity guidance

Our mission is to ensure your child’s safety while helping parents understand the next steps for recovery.

When To Take Your Child To The Emergency Room For A Head Injury

If your child has any head injury and is acting differently, has ongoing symptoms, or you simply feel something is not right, trust your instincts. At The Emergency Center, we are here for life’s unexpected moments, providing compassionate and expert care when your child needs it most.

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The Emergency Center

San Antonio
11320 Alamo Ranch Pkwy
San Antonio, TX 78253
Phone: 210-485-3644

Conroe
4019 Interstate 45 N,
Conroe, TX 77304
Phone: 936-247-9457